Back Over Issues in 2021 Vehicles

Back Over safety issues in 2021 model year vehicles: 80 complaints across 12 makes. See which 2021 vehicles have the worst back over problems.

80Total Complaints
12Makes Affected
24Vehicles Tracked

Back Over failures across 2021 model year vehicles have been reported to NHTSA by owners and safety investigators. These reports help identify patterns in component failures that may affect vehicle safety. Below are the 2021 vehicles most affected by back over problems.

Most Affected 2021 Vehicles

VehicleComplaints
Volvo Xc40 3
Toyota 4runner 2
Porsche Cayenne 1
Porsche 718 Boxster 1
Mitsubishi Outlander 1
Mitsubishi Outlander Sport 1
Mercedes-Benz E-Class 2
Mercedes-Benz A-Class 1
Mazda Mazda6 1
Mazda Cx-9 1
Lincoln Navigator 2
Lincoln Nautilus 2
Lincoln Corsair 3
Lincoln Aviator 3
Gmc Canyon 1
Ford Explorer 23
Ford Edge 16
Cadillac Xt6 4
Cadillac Xt4 1
Bmw X5 6
Audi Sq5 1
Audi Q8 2
Audi A8 L 1
Audi A8 L E 1

About Back Over Safety Issues

Back-Over Prevention systems include rear-view cameras (mandatory on all U.S. light vehicles since 2018), rear cross-traffic alert, and rear automatic emergency braking that operates in reverse. Reports include camera-image failures, image distortion, lens fogging, rear cross-traffic alert false alarms or failures, and rear AEB failures to engage during low-speed reverse maneuvers. Back-over crashes disproportionately involve children and are a primary reason rear-view cameras were federally mandated. A camera failure removes the visual confirmation owners use before reversing in driveways and parking lots.

A blank or distorted rear-camera image is not a cosmetic defect — it eliminates the safety function the system provides and should be repaired before continued use, especially for owners with small children.

How Significant Is This?

With 80 2021 back over complaints reported across 24 models spanning 2021–2021, this combination falls into a elevated signal band. In practice, that means the volume is high enough that NHTSA may be examining trends across affected vehicles, and individual owners should review the specific defect descriptions for patterns relevant to their model and year. Complaint volume is not the only thing that matters — severity (whether the defect caused crashes, fires, or injuries) and consistency (whether multiple owners describe the same failure mode) are equally important when assessing real-world risk.

What to Do If You're Affected

If your vehicle is exhibiting 2021 back over issues that match the patterns described in NHTSA complaints, take these steps in order. First, check your VIN for active recalls using NHTSA's free recall lookup tool — recall remedies are repaired at no cost to the owner regardless of warranty status. Second, document the failure with dated photos or video, and keep copies of any service records, parts replacements, or dealer communications related to the issue. Third, file a complaint with NHTSA at nhtsa.gov/recalls — every complaint contributes to the pattern recognition that triggers investigations and, ultimately, recalls. The complaint should describe what happened, when, the vehicle's mileage at the time, and whether anyone was injured. Fourth, if the issue presents an immediate safety hazard (loss of braking, steering, throttle control, fire, or unintended airbag deployment), discontinue driving and have the vehicle towed to a qualified repair facility rather than risking a crash to reach a dealer.

Recalls, Complaints, and Investigations Explained

The data on this page is drawn from three distinct NHTSA sources that owners frequently confuse. Complaints are reports submitted by individual vehicle owners describing a problem they experienced — they are unverified narratives, but in aggregate they reveal patterns. Recalls are formal manufacturer-initiated campaigns to repair a confirmed safety defect on a specified set of VINs; the manufacturer pays for the repair and is required to notify affected owners by mail. Investigations are NHTSA-led inquiries that often start when complaint volume crosses a threshold for a particular component or model — they may conclude with a manufacturer-issued recall, a finding of no defect, or remain open while data accumulates. A high complaint count without a corresponding recall does not mean the issue is unimportant; it sometimes means an investigation is ongoing or that NHTSA has not yet acted. Conversely, a small recall on a low-complaint model means the defect is severe enough that the manufacturer chose to remediate proactively.

About This Data

This page aggregates 2021 back over safety records published by the U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Records are matched to make, model, and year using NHTSA's classifications, and complaint counts are deduplicated by ODI number. The dataset includes consumer complaints, manufacturer-issued recalls, Technical Service Bulletins, and crash investigations. Most recent record on this page was updated on 2026-03-29. Counts on this page reflect what is currently in our database; we do not include records flagged as duplicate, withdrawn, or outside the model-year window.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many 2021 back over complaints have been reported?

NHTSA's database currently shows 80 2021 back over complaints across 24 distinct models spanning 2021–2021. Complaint counts grow continuously as new owner reports are filed and processed.

Which model year is most affected?

Among the records on this page, the 2021 model year accounts for the highest back over complaint volume (80 reports). A concentration in a single year often indicates a generation-specific defect; concentrations across consecutive years can suggest an ongoing supplier or design issue.

Has NHTSA issued a recall for 2021 back over?

Recall status varies by VIN. Even when complaint volumes are high, recalls are issued per-defect, not per-component, so some 2021 back over complaints lead to recalls while others remain unaddressed. Check your specific VIN against NHTSA's recall lookup or browse the recall pages linked from each vehicle profile to see which campaigns apply.

What's the difference between a complaint and a recall?

Complaints are unverified owner reports; recalls are formal manufacturer campaigns to repair confirmed defects on specified VINs at no cost to the owner. Complaints often come first and, when patterns emerge, can prompt investigations that lead to recalls. A high complaint count on a vehicle without a recall does not mean the issue is benign — it sometimes means investigation or remedy is still in progress.

Is it safe to buy a used vehicle with reported back over issues?

It depends on (1) whether the issue is covered by an active recall and the recall has been performed, (2) the severity of the failure modes reported, and (3) whether the specific VIN has a documented service history showing the relevant repairs. A used-vehicle inspection by a qualified mechanic, plus a VIN check against NHTSA's recall database, are the practical minimum steps before purchase.

Where can I file my own complaint?

Submit safety complaints directly to NHTSA at nhtsa.gov/recalls — there is no fee, and you do not need to be the original owner. Include the VIN, model year, mileage at time of incident, a description of what happened, and whether anyone was injured. Each complaint contributes to the pattern recognition NHTSA uses to decide whether to open an investigation.