2023 Tesla Model Y Safety Report

2023 Tesla Model Y: High complaint volume and numerous recalls, particularly concerning ADAS and mechanical components, overshadowing its advanced technology.

1022Complaints
15Recalls
65/100Reliability Score
130Crash Reports
3Fire Reports
64Injuries
1Deaths
Most reported components: Forward Collision Avoidance (179)Steering (96)Vehicle Speed Control,Forward Collision Avoidance (65)Unknown Or Other (58)Service Brakes,Forward Collision Avoidance (53)Suspension (49)Vehicle Speed Control,Service Brakes,Forward Collision Avoidance (36)Electrical System (31)Visibility/Wiper (31)Seat Belts (25)

AI Safety Analysis for the 2023 Tesla Model Y

The 2023 Tesla Model Y presents a complex safety picture, with a significant number of complaints and recalls impacting various systems. A total of 1022 complaints have been filed with NHTSA, including 130 related to crashes, 64 to injuries, and 1 to a fatality. The vehicle has also been subject to 15 recalls, addressing critical areas such as steering assist, rearview camera functionality, tire pressure monitoring, hood latch integrity, seat belt warnings, instrument cluster display, and electrical systems including the propulsion battery. Notably, many complaints and recalls center around the vehicle's advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) and associated software, as well as fundamental mechanical components like suspension and steering. The most frequent complaint categories include FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (179), STEERING (96), and VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL (65), indicating potential issues with the vehicle's automated safety features and its ability to maintain intended speed. While specific NHTSA crash test ratings (Overall, Frontal, Side, Rollover) are not provided for this model year, the high volume of complaints related to crashes and injuries warrants careful consideration.

Reliability Score

The 2023 Tesla Model Y receives a reliability score of 65 out of 100 based on analysis of NHTSA complaint data, recall history, crash reports, and safety ratings. This indicates average reliability — some notable concerns exist that prospective buyers should be aware of.

Known Issues for the 2023 Tesla Model Y

The following issues have been identified from NHTSA complaint data and owner reports for the 2023 Tesla Model Y:

IssueSeverityFrequencyTypical Mileage
Suspension Component Failure (Control Arm Bolts)
Multiple reports detail the detachment or failure of control arm bolts, leading to suspension collapse and loss of steering control. This is often accompanied by rattling or clunking noises.
High Common 30000-60000 miles
Forward Collision Avoidance System Malfunctions
Complaints and recalls indicate issues with forward collision avoidance systems, including 'phantom braking' (uncommanded emergency braking) and potential misalignment of forward-facing cameras affecting safety features.
High Common All miles
Steering System Issues
Recalls and complaints highlight problems with the electric power steering assist system, potentially leading to a loss of assist and increased steering effort, especially at low speeds. Some reports also mention steering becoming unresponsive.
High Common All miles
Rearview Camera Failure
Recalls address potential short circuits in the computer circuit board that can lead to the loss of the rearview camera image, reducing rear visibility.
Medium Common All miles
Seat Belt Malfunctions
Reports include issues with rear seat belt latches not latching properly due to debris, and the detachment of front seat belt retractor units. Recalls also address seat belt warning light failures.
Medium Occasional All miles
Electrical System Failures
Complaints mention the vehicle stalling completely without warning due to battery issues, and instrument cluster display problems due to incorrect font sizes. Recalls also cover defective pyrotechnic battery disconnects.
High Occasional All miles
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (Tpms) Issues
Recalls address TPMS warning lights that may not remain illuminated correctly, potentially leading to driving with improperly inflated tires.
Low Occasional All miles
Hood Latch Failure
Recalls have been issued for hood latch assemblies that may fail to detect an unlatched hood condition, posing an obstruction risk to the driver's view.
Medium Occasional All miles

Common Problems Reported by Owners

Based on NHTSA complaint data, the following components account for the majority of reported issues with the 2023 Tesla Model Y:

Forward Collision Avoidance 17% of complaints

This is the most frequently reported component, encompassing issues like phantom braking and potential failures of active safety features.

Steering 9% of complaints

Concerns related to the electric power steering assist system, including loss of assist and responsiveness issues.

Vehicle Speed Control 6% of complaints

Complaints related to unintended acceleration or issues with cruise control functionality.

Unknown Or Other 5% of complaints

A significant portion of complaints fall into this category, making it difficult to pinpoint specific systemic issues.

Service Brakes 5% of complaints

Issues related to the braking system, often in conjunction with forward collision avoidance problems.

Suspension 4% of complaints

Frequent reports of suspension component failures, particularly control arm bolts.

Electrical System 3% of complaints

Problems related to the vehicle's battery, wiring, and instrument cluster.

Visibility/Wiper 3% of complaints

Complaints related to visibility, potentially including issues with cameras or windshields.

Seat Belts 2% of complaints

Issues with seat belt latching mechanisms and warning systems.

Back Over Prevention 0% of complaints

While not a top complaint component, recalls specifically address rearview camera failures.

Frequently Asked Questions About the 2023 Tesla Model Y

Is the 2023 Tesla Model Y safe?

Based on NHTSA data, the 2023 Tesla Model Y has a high volume of complaints (1022) and 15 recalls, including issues that could increase the risk of a crash, such as steering assist loss, phantom braking, and suspension failures. While specific crash test ratings are unavailable, the number of reported crashes (130), injuries (64), and a fatality warrants caution.

What are common problems with the 2023 Tesla Model Y?

The most reported issues include problems with the Forward Collision Avoidance system (179 complaints), Steering (96 complaints), and Vehicle Speed Control (65 complaints). Additionally, there are significant reports of suspension failures, electrical system issues, and seat belt malfunctions.

Are there any major recalls for the 2023 Tesla Model Y?

Yes, there are 15 recalls. Key recalls address potential loss of power steering assist, rearview camera failure, hood latch issues, and defects in the propulsion battery's pyrotechnic disconnect, all of which have safety implications.

What are the risks associated with the reported steering issues?

The steering system recalls and complaints indicate a risk of losing power steering assist, which can require greater steering effort, especially at low speeds, increasing the risk of a crash. Some reports also mention steering becoming unresponsive.

How reliable is the 2023 Tesla Model Y based on this data?

The high number of complaints and recalls suggests potential reliability concerns, particularly with its advanced driver-assistance systems and certain mechanical components like the suspension and steering. The reliability score reflects these concerns.

Buyer Advice

Our recommendation: Consider the high volume of complaints and numerous recalls, especially concerning ADAS and suspension, before purchasing. Thoroughly inspect any pre-owned Model Y for these known issues.

NHTSA Data Summary for 2023 Tesla Model Y

This safety report is based on a comprehensive analysis of data from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) for the 2023 Tesla Model Y. The data includes 1022 consumer complaints filed by vehicle owners, 15 manufacturer-initiated safety recalls, 130 reported crashes, 3 fire incidents, 64 reported injuries, and 1 fatalities associated with this vehicle.

All data presented in this report is sourced from public NHTSA databases. Our AI analysis identifies patterns across complaint narratives, correlates them with recall history, and produces the safety assessment above. This analysis is updated as new complaints and recalls are filed with the NHTSA.

Consumers are encouraged to report vehicle safety problems to the NHTSA at nhtsa.gov. If your vehicle is subject to a recall, contact your dealer to schedule the free repair.