Vehicles with the highest number of manufacturer safety recalls from NHTSA records.
Our vehicle safety rankings are derived from official NHTSA (National Highway Traffic Safety Administration) data, including consumer-submitted complaints, manufacturer-issued safety recalls, crash test safety ratings, and calculated reliability scores. Each vehicle is ranked based on a weighted analysis of these factors, giving consumers a data-driven way to evaluate which vehicles have the strongest or weakest safety track records. Rankings are updated as new data becomes available from NHTSA.
The ranking methodology considers multiple dimensions of vehicle safety. Complaint counts reflect the volume of owner-reported issues filed with NHTSA, covering everything from minor inconveniences to serious safety defects. Recall counts indicate how many times a manufacturer has issued an official safety recall for a given vehicle. The safety rating is NHTSA's 5-star crash test score, and the reliability score is a composite metric (0-100) based on complaint frequency, severity of reported issues, and whether complaints involve crashes, fires, injuries, or fatalities. A vehicle with a high complaint count but no safety-critical reports will score differently than one with fewer complaints that involve fires or crashes.
When reviewing these rankings, keep in mind that higher-volume vehicles (popular sellers like the Toyota Camry or Ford F-150) naturally accumulate more complaints simply because more of them are on the road. Context matters: compare vehicles within the same class and price range for the most meaningful insights. Look at both the complaint count and the reliability score together. A vehicle with many complaints but a decent reliability score may have common but non-critical issues, while a vehicle with fewer complaints but a low reliability score may have rarer but more dangerous defects. Always review the individual vehicle safety report for detailed component-level breakdowns before making a purchase decision.
| # | Vehicle | Complaints | Recalls | Rating | Reliability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2020 Ford Explorer | 1088 | 31 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 2 | 2019 Ram 1500 | 1399 | 29 | ★★★★☆ | 70/100 |
| 3 | 2020 Lincoln Aviator | 93 | 28 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 4 | 2022 Ford Maverick | 133 | 27 | ★★★★☆ | 85/100 |
| 5 | 2015 Ford Transit | 183 | 26 | — | 85/100 |
| 6 | 2021 Lincoln Aviator | 31 | 26 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 7 | 2021 Ford Explorer | 362 | 24 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 8 | 2020 Ford Escape | 1386 | 23 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 9 | 2022 Ford Explorer | 218 | 23 | — | 5/100 |
| 10 | 2021 Tesla Model S | 172 | 23 | — | 87/100 |
| 11 | 2020 Tesla Model Y | 266 | 22 | ★★★★★ | 82/100 |
| 12 | 2021 Lincoln Corsair | 28 | 22 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 13 | 2019 Tesla Model 3 | 574 | 21 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 14 | 2022 Tesla Model X | 116 | 21 | — | 87/100 |
| 15 | 2016 Ford Transit | 142 | 21 | — | 85/100 |
| 16 | 2021 Porsche Taycan | 69 | 21 | — | 87/100 |
| 17 | 2020 Tesla Model 3 | 419 | 20 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 18 | 2021 Tesla Model 3 | 630 | 20 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 19 | 2023 Ford Maverick | 258 | 20 | ★★★★☆ | 85/100 |
| 20 | 2022 Lincoln Aviator | 37 | 20 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 21 | 2021 Ford Escape | 272 | 19 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 22 | 2022 Ford Escape | 186 | 19 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 23 | 2022 Ford Bronco | 306 | 19 | — | 85/100 |
| 24 | 2022 Tesla Model S | 128 | 19 | — | 85/100 |
| 25 | 2022 Lincoln Corsair | 24 | 19 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 26 | 2015 Ram 1500 | 1399 | 18 | ★★★★☆ | 79/100 |
| 27 | 2018 Tesla Model 3 | 955 | 18 | — | 95/100 |
| 28 | 2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee | 344 | 18 | — | 85/100 |
| 29 | 2017 Ford Transit | 92 | 18 | — | 82/100 |
| 30 | 2016 Ram 1500 | 1455 | 17 | ★★★★☆ | 88/100 |
| 31 | 2021 Ford Bronco | 203 | 17 | — | 72/100 |
| 32 | 2025 Ford Explorer | 69 | 17 | ★★★★★ | 5/100 |
| 33 | 2021 Volkswagen Atlas | 402 | 17 | ★★★★★ | 5/100 |
| 34 | 2019 Honda Odyssey | 796 | 17 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 35 | 2022 Tesla Model 3 | 734 | 16 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 36 | 2016 Ram 3500 | 130 | 16 | — | 85/100 |
| 37 | 2021 Chevrolet Tahoe | 385 | 16 | ★★★★☆ | 55/100 |
| 38 | 2015 Ram 3500 | 135 | 16 | — | 73/100 |
| 39 | 2020 Bmw X3 | 91 | 16 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 40 | 2018 Volkswagen Atlas | 446 | 16 | ★★★★★ | 5/100 |
| 41 | 2020 Lincoln Corsair | 48 | 16 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 42 | 2018 Ram 1500 | 622 | 15 | ★★★★☆ | 55/100 |
| 43 | 2021 Ford Bronco Sport | 619 | 15 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 44 | 2015 Ram 2500 | 211 | 15 | — | 87/100 |
| 45 | 2020 Ford Expedition | 334 | 15 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 46 | 2023 Ford Bronco | 196 | 15 | — | 84/100 |
| 47 | 2023 Lincoln Aviator | 17 | 15 | ★★★★★ | 85/100 |
| 48 | 2016 Ford Explorer | 2373 | 14 | ★★★★★ | 82/100 |
| 49 | 2018 Jeep Wrangler | 1758 | 14 | — | 85/100 |
| 50 | 2021 Jeep Wrangler | 843 | 14 | — | 84/100 |