2019 Tesla Model 3 Safety Report

2019 Tesla Model 3: Excellent crash test performance offset by numerous complaints and recalls, particularly concerning suspension and ADAS.

574Complaints
21Recalls
★★★★★Safety Rating
65/100Reliability Score
55Crash Reports
5Fire Reports
21Injuries
4Deaths
Most reported components: Forward Collision Avoidance (63)Suspension (52)Unknown Or Other (35)Lane Departure (26)Forward Collision Avoidance,Lane Departure (25)Electrical System (23)Air Bags (19)Visibility/Wiper (17)Steering (17)Vehicle Speed Control,Forward Collision Avoidance (17)

AI Safety Analysis for the 2019 Tesla Model 3

The 2019 Tesla Model 3 presents a mixed safety profile, excelling in crashworthiness with perfect 5-star ratings across all NHTSA categories (Overall, Frontal, Side, Rollover). However, the vehicle has accumulated a significant number of complaints, totaling 574, with notable figures for crashes (55), fires (5), injuries (21), and fatalities (4). A primary concern highlighted by complaints and recalls is the suspension system, particularly the front lateral link fasteners, which have led to separation and loss of control. Forward Collision Avoidance and Lane Departure systems are also frequently cited in complaints, suggesting potential issues with advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS). The recall history is extensive, with 21 recalls addressing critical safety components such as tires, seat belts, forward collision avoidance warnings, electrical systems (instrument cluster and ADAS software), suspension, steering, and power windows. These recalls indicate a pattern of addressing systemic safety concerns, though the sheer number suggests ongoing development and refinement in the vehicle's safety features and manufacturing.

Reliability Score

The 2019 Tesla Model 3 receives a reliability score of 65 out of 100 based on analysis of NHTSA complaint data, recall history, crash reports, and safety ratings. This indicates average reliability — some notable concerns exist that prospective buyers should be aware of.

Known Issues for the 2019 Tesla Model 3

The following issues have been identified from NHTSA complaint data and owner reports for the 2019 Tesla Model 3:

IssueSeverityFrequencyTypical Mileage
Front Suspension Lateral Link Separation
Fasteners for the front suspension lateral link can loosen or detach, leading to separation of the link from the sub-frame. This can cause loss of steering control and instability, increasing crash risk. This issue is linked to NHTSA Recall 21V-835.
High Common 30000-60000 miles
Forward Collision Avoidance System Malfunction
Complaints and recalls indicate issues with the Forward Collision Avoidance system, including failure to alert or brake, and muted pedestrian warning sounds, increasing the risk of frontal collisions.
Medium Common N/A miles
Safety Restraint System Faults
Multiple complaints cite 'Front Passenger Safety Restraint System Fault' or 'Front left safety restraint system issue,' often related to wiring or sensors under the seat, potentially compromising airbag deployment.
High Common N/A miles
Electrical System Issues (Instrument Cluster/Adas)
Recalls address incorrect font sizes on the instrument cluster making warnings hard to read, and software issues with ADAS that could lead to unpredictable behavior. Some owners report inaudible system alerts.
Medium Occasional N/A miles
Seat Belt Warning System Failure
Recalls indicate that the seat belt warning light may not illuminate for an unbelted driver, increasing injury risk in a crash.
Medium Occasional N/A miles
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (Tpms) Malfunction
The TPMS warning light may not remain illuminated, potentially leading to driving with improperly inflated tires and increasing crash risk.
Low Occasional N/A miles
Steering System Corrosion/Water Ingress
Reports indicate steering system failure due to corrosion and water ingress affecting the steering rack and wiring harness.
High Rare 40000+ miles
Rear Seat Belt Anchorage Issues
Recalls mention incorrectly reassembled rear seat belt buckles or anchors, which could impair performance in a crash.
High Rare N/A miles

Common Problems Reported by Owners

Based on NHTSA complaint data, the following components account for the majority of reported issues with the 2019 Tesla Model 3:

Forward Collision Avoidance 11% of complaints

Frequent complaints related to the performance and warnings of the forward collision avoidance system.

Suspension 9% of complaints

Significant number of complaints and recalls concerning suspension components, particularly the front lateral links.

Electrical System 4% of complaints

Complaints and recalls related to various electrical system issues, including instrument cluster display and ADAS software.

Air Bags 3% of complaints

Complaints regarding safety restraint system faults, potentially affecting airbag deployment.

Steering 3% of complaints

Complaints related to steering system performance and failures, including those due to corrosion.

Lane Departure 5% of complaints

Complaints regarding the lane departure warning system's functionality.

Vehicle Speed Control 3% of complaints

Complaints related to issues with vehicle speed control, sometimes in conjunction with forward collision avoidance.

Visibility/Wiper 3% of complaints

Complaints concerning visibility issues, such as camera malfunctions or wiper system problems.

Tires 1% of complaints

Complaints and recalls related to tire pressure monitoring systems.

Seat Belts 1% of complaints

Complaints and recalls concerning seat belt systems, including warning lights and rear anchorage.

Frequently Asked Questions About the 2019 Tesla Model 3

Is the 2019 Tesla Model 3 safe?

The 2019 Tesla Model 3 achieves a perfect 5-star NHTSA crash test rating, indicating excellent occupant protection in collisions. However, a high volume of complaints and numerous recalls, particularly concerning suspension integrity and advanced driver-assistance systems, suggest potential reliability and safety concerns that warrant careful consideration.

What are the most common problems reported for the 2019 Tesla Model 3?

The most frequently reported issues include problems with the Forward Collision Avoidance system (63 complaints), Suspension components (52 complaints), and Electrical System issues (23 complaints). Safety restraint system faults and steering problems are also notable.

What are the main safety recalls for the 2019 Tesla Model 3?

Key recalls for the 2019 Model 3 involve potential separation of front suspension lateral link fasteners, issues with the Pedestrian Warning System sound, incorrect font sizes on the instrument cluster, ADAS software vulnerabilities, and problems with rear seat belt anchorages.

How does the 2019 Tesla Model 3 perform in crash tests?

The 2019 Tesla Model 3 received the highest possible ratings from NHTSA, achieving 5 stars in Overall Safety, Frontal Crash, Side Crash, and Rollover categories, demonstrating strong structural integrity and occupant protection.

Are there any critical safety defects I should be aware of?

Yes, the potential for front suspension lateral link separation is a critical safety defect that has led to recalls and owner complaints, posing a risk of loss of control. Additionally, reported safety restraint system faults could impact airbag functionality.

Buyer Advice

Our recommendation: While the 2019 Tesla Model 3 offers excellent crash protection, potential buyers should be aware of the significant number of complaints and recalls, especially regarding suspension and ADAS. Thorough pre-purchase inspection and review of maintenance history are highly recommended.

NHTSA Data Summary for 2019 Tesla Model 3

This safety report is based on a comprehensive analysis of data from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) for the 2019 Tesla Model 3. The data includes 574 consumer complaints filed by vehicle owners, 21 manufacturer-initiated safety recalls, 55 reported crashes, 5 fire incidents, 21 reported injuries, and 4 fatalities associated with this vehicle.

The NHTSA has assigned the 2019 Tesla Model 3 an overall safety rating of 5 out of 5 stars, with a frontal crash rating of 5 stars, a side crash rating of 5 stars, and a rollover rating of 5 stars. These ratings are determined through controlled crash testing conducted by the NHTSA.

All data presented in this report is sourced from public NHTSA databases. Our AI analysis identifies patterns across complaint narratives, correlates them with recall history, and produces the safety assessment above. This analysis is updated as new complaints and recalls are filed with the NHTSA.

Consumers are encouraged to report vehicle safety problems to the NHTSA at nhtsa.gov. If your vehicle is subject to a recall, contact your dealer to schedule the free repair.