2021 Tesla Model 3 Safety Report

2021 Tesla Model 3: Excellent crash test scores but significant ADAS and electrical system concerns noted in complaints and recalls.

630Complaints
20Recalls
★★★★★Safety Rating
65/100Reliability Score
42Crash Reports
5Fire Reports
19Injuries
4Deaths
Most reported components: Forward Collision Avoidance (197)Service Brakes,Forward Collision Avoidance (57)Vehicle Speed Control,Forward Collision Avoidance (52)Unknown Or Other (39)Vehicle Speed Control,Service Brakes,Forward Collision Avoidance (32)Electrical System (17)Visibility/Wiper (12)Vehicle Speed Control (11)Service Brakes (10)Unknown Or Other,Forward Collision Avoidance (10)

AI Safety Analysis for the 2021 Tesla Model 3

The 2021 Tesla Model 3 demonstrates a strong overall safety picture, underscored by its perfect 5-star ratings from NHTSA in all crash test categories (Overall, Frontal, Side, and Rollover). However, the vehicle's complaint data reveals significant concerns, particularly related to its advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) and electrical components. A substantial number of complaints, 197, are attributed to the Forward Collision Avoidance system, with additional complaints for related systems like Service Brakes and Vehicle Speed Control, suggesting potential issues with the automatic emergency braking and warning functionalities. The vehicle has been subject to 20 recalls, addressing critical safety areas such as tire pressure monitoring, hood latch integrity, seat belt warning systems, pedestrian warning sounds, instrument cluster readability, and the functionality of autonomous driving software. Some recalls also touched upon potential issues with the electrical system and power windows. While crash test performance is excellent, the high volume of complaints and the nature of the recalls, especially those impacting ADAS and critical warning systems, warrant careful consideration.

Reliability Score

The 2021 Tesla Model 3 receives a reliability score of 65 out of 100 based on analysis of NHTSA complaint data, recall history, crash reports, and safety ratings. This indicates average reliability — some notable concerns exist that prospective buyers should be aware of.

Known Issues for the 2021 Tesla Model 3

The following issues have been identified from NHTSA complaint data and owner reports for the 2021 Tesla Model 3:

IssueSeverityFrequencyTypical Mileage
Forward Collision Avoidance System Malfunctions
Numerous complaints indicate issues with Forward Collision Avoidance, including automatic emergency braking failures, warning system malfunctions, and unexpected steering inputs, potentially related to camera or sensor issues.
High Common N/A miles
Rear Door Manual Release Absence
Rear passengers lack a mechanical door release, posing a significant safety risk in the event of electrical system failure or a crash, potentially trapping occupants.
High Common N/A miles
Hvac System Failures
Complaints detail repeated failures of the HVAC system, often attributed to pressure and temperature sensors, leading to loss of heating and cooling for critical vehicle systems.
Medium Common 7500-84000 miles
High-Voltage Battery Failures
Multiple reports of high-voltage battery failures occurring under warranty, with some owners experiencing repeat failures, raising concerns about long-term battery reliability.
High Occasional 15100-105050 miles
Seat Belt Malfunctions
Complaints include rear seat belts becoming locked and unusable, and driver's side belt latches failing to remain locked, indicating potential issues with the seat belt mechanisms.
Medium Occasional N/A miles
Autopilot/Full Self-Driving Software Issues
Reports of FSD software malfunctioning, including running red lights, turning into oncoming traffic, and unexpected steering inputs, raising significant safety concerns.
High Occasional N/A miles
Electrical System And Software Glitches
Issues such as high-voltage enable safety lockouts due to ECU mismatches, and central computer/camera system failures after software updates, impacting vehicle operability and safety systems.
Medium Occasional N/A miles
Steering System Failures
Reports of steering rack failure, leading to loss of steering assist, autopilot, and lane departure prevention functions. One instance of wheels locking unexpectedly while driving.
High Rare N/A miles

Common Problems Reported by Owners

Based on NHTSA complaint data, the following components account for the majority of reported issues with the 2021 Tesla Model 3:

Forward Collision Avoidance 31% of complaints

The most frequently reported component, with 197 complaints, indicating widespread issues with automatic emergency braking, collision warnings, and related systems.

Service Brakes, Forward Collision Avoidance 9% of complaints

A significant number of complaints combine issues with the service brakes and forward collision avoidance systems.

Vehicle Speed Control, Forward Collision Avoidance 8% of complaints

Complaints related to vehicle speed control in conjunction with forward collision avoidance systems.

Unknown Or Other 6% of complaints

A notable percentage of complaints fall into a general 'unknown or other' category, making specific issue identification difficult.

Vehicle Speed Control, Service Brakes, Forward Collision Avoidance 5% of complaints

Complex issues involving speed control, brakes, and collision avoidance systems are reported.

Electrical System 3% of complaints

Complaints related to the vehicle's electrical systems, including instrument clusters and power management.

Visibility/Wiper 2% of complaints

Issues reported with the automatic windshield wiper system's unpredictable behavior.

Vehicle Speed Control 2% of complaints

Complaints specifically targeting the vehicle speed control system.

Service Brakes 2% of complaints

Direct complaints about the service brakes, separate from ADAS integration.

Unknown Or Other, Forward Collision Avoidance 2% of complaints

A combination of general issues and forward collision avoidance problems.

Frequently Asked Questions About the 2021 Tesla Model 3

Is the 2021 Tesla Model 3 safe?

Based on NHTSA data, the 2021 Tesla Model 3 achieves excellent 5-star crash test ratings. However, there is a high volume of complaints and numerous recalls related to its advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS), electrical components, and other critical safety features, which warrant careful consideration.

What are common problems with the 2021 Tesla Model 3?

The most reported issues involve the Forward Collision Avoidance system, with numerous complaints about automatic emergency braking and warning systems. Other common problems include the absence of rear door manual releases, HVAC system failures, and high-voltage battery issues.

How reliable is the 2021 Tesla Model 3?

While crashworthiness is high, the significant number of complaints and recalls related to critical systems like ADAS and electrical components suggest potential reliability concerns that could impact the ownership experience.

What are the main safety concerns for the 2021 Tesla Model 3?

The primary safety concerns stem from the high number of complaints and recalls related to the Forward Collision Avoidance system, potential malfunctions of Autopilot/Full Self-Driving software, and the critical safety issue of lacking manual rear door releases.

Have there been significant recalls for the 2021 Tesla Model 3?

Yes, the 2021 Tesla Model 3 has had 20 recalls addressing issues such as tire pressure monitoring, hood latch integrity, seat belt warnings, pedestrian alerts, instrument cluster readability, and autonomous driving software.

Buyer Advice

Our recommendation: Consider the excellent crash test ratings, but be aware of the high volume of complaints and recalls concerning advanced driver-assistance systems and electrical components; ensure all recalls have been addressed.

NHTSA Data Summary for 2021 Tesla Model 3

This safety report is based on a comprehensive analysis of data from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) for the 2021 Tesla Model 3. The data includes 630 consumer complaints filed by vehicle owners, 20 manufacturer-initiated safety recalls, 42 reported crashes, 5 fire incidents, 19 reported injuries, and 4 fatalities associated with this vehicle.

The NHTSA has assigned the 2021 Tesla Model 3 an overall safety rating of 5 out of 5 stars, with a frontal crash rating of 5 stars, a side crash rating of 5 stars, and a rollover rating of 5 stars. These ratings are determined through controlled crash testing conducted by the NHTSA.

All data presented in this report is sourced from public NHTSA databases. Our AI analysis identifies patterns across complaint narratives, correlates them with recall history, and produces the safety assessment above. This analysis is updated as new complaints and recalls are filed with the NHTSA.

Consumers are encouraged to report vehicle safety problems to the NHTSA at nhtsa.gov. If your vehicle is subject to a recall, contact your dealer to schedule the free repair.